VASRD 5225 · Musculoskeletal

Ankylosis of the Index Finger VA Disability Rating

The index finger is fixed in one position and no longer bends. DC 5225 is a single 10 percent evaluation: the schedule does not separate favorable from unfavorable ankylosis for this digit, and it does not separate the dominant hand from the non-dominant one.

VA Rating Tiers

RatingCriteria
10%A fused index finger is rated 10 percent either way, on either hand.

How the VA Evaluates Ankylosis of the Index Finger

DC 5225 has one rating row - 'Unfavorable or favorable' - at 10 percent in both the major (dominant) and minor (non-dominant) columns. Neither the position the finger is fixed in nor hand dominance changes the evaluation; what has to be established is that the index finger is ankylosed. There is no noncompensable tier under this code. The code's note adds: 'Also consider whether evaluation as amputation is warranted and whether an additional evaluation is warranted for resulting limitation of motion of other digits or interference with overall function of the hand.' An index finger that still moves but is restricted is rated under DC 5229 instead, and an index finger ankylosed together with a second digit moves to the multiple-digit codes, DC 5216 through DC 5223.

Approval outlook

Low to moderate – stronger claims with surgery or trauma records.

Veterans service-connected

~6,700 veterans

Typical rating awarded

~10%

Vetrify editorial estimates informed by VA published claims data (VBA Annual Benefits Report) and the VA rating schedule — not official VA statistics.

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Best Evidence to Gather

  • Doctor’s documentation of ankylosis and finger position
  • Functional tests showing loss of grip strength
  • Hand therapy notes or occupational impairment records

Strategy Tips

  • Include examples like keyboarding or tool use difficulty
  • Get imaging showing the joint lock
  • Clarify hand dominance and daily use impact

C&P Exam Pitfalls

  • Not clarifying if the ankylosis is favorable or unfavorable
  • Ignoring how it affects dominant hand use
  • Minimal documentation of functional impairment

Common Filing Mistakes

  • Assuming all finger stiffness qualifies
  • Lack of medical proof of fixed positioning
  • Not describing work or activity limitations

Onset Patterns

  • Post-injury fusion or severe arthritis
  • Tendon damage with surgical outcome
  • Occupational trauma over time

Secondary Conditions

Conditions commonly linked to Ankylosis of the Index Finger. Service-connecting a secondary condition can increase your combined rating.

Common questions about Ankylosis of the Index Finger

Is Ankylosis of the Index Finger a VA-rated disability?
Yes. The VA rates Ankylosis of the Index Finger under VASRD diagnostic code 5225 (Musculoskeletal). The index finger is fixed in one position and no longer bends. DC 5225 is a single 10 percent evaluation: the schedule does not separate favorable from unfavorable ankylosis for this digit, and it does not separate the…
What VA disability rating can I get for Ankylosis of the Index Finger?
Possible VA ratings for Ankylosis of the Index Finger are 10%. Examples: 10%: A fused index finger is rated 10 percent either way, on either hand..
What's the typical VA rating awarded for Ankylosis of the Index Finger?
Vetrify estimates the typical rating awarded for Ankylosis of the Index Finger at around 10%, based on VA claims data and the rating schedule. An estimated 6,700 veterans are service-connected for Ankylosis of the Index Finger. Estimated approval outlook: Low to moderate – stronger claims with surgery or trauma record…
What evidence helps prove Ankylosis of the Index Finger for VA disability?
Strong evidence for a Ankylosis of the Index Finger claim includes: Doctor’s documentation of ankylosis and finger position; Functional tests showing loss of grip strength; Hand therapy notes or occupational impairment records.
What mistakes should veterans avoid when claiming Ankylosis of the Index Finger?
Common pitfalls when filing for Ankylosis of the Index Finger: Assuming all finger stiffness qualifies; Lack of medical proof of fixed positioning; Not describing work or activity limitations.
What conditions are commonly secondary to Ankylosis of the Index Finger?
Conditions often service-connected as secondary to Ankylosis of the Index Finger include: Tendonitis, Carpal Tunnel, Depression. Filing for secondary conditions can increase a veteran's combined VA rating.

Official sources

  1. 38 CFR § 4.71a — Schedule of ratings — musculoskeletal system (Diagnostic Code 5225)

Rating criteria on this page are an educational summary of the cited regulation — the eCFR text is authoritative. See how Vetrify derives its numbers.

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