VASRD 5251 · Musculoskeletal System

Thigh, Limitation of Extension VA Disability Rating

This diagnostic code covers limited hip and thigh extension - difficulty moving the leg backward from the hip - which is a distinct, specific measurement separate from general hip or thigh pain. Because there's only a single 10% rating tier for this code, the entire claim depends on documenting that the extension loss meets the specific threshold.

VA Rating Tiers

RatingCriteria
10%Can't fully straighten leg by 5 degrees

How the VA Evaluates Thigh, Limitation of Extension

The rating requires a measured limitation of thigh extension to 5 degrees or worse, confirmed with a goniometer or detailed physical exam - this is a single-tier, threshold-based rating rather than a graduated scale, so the measurement itself is the entire basis of the claim.

Approval outlook

Moderate – needs clear physical measurement.

Veterans service-connected

~85,000 veterans

Typical rating awarded

~10%

Vetrify editorial estimates informed by VA published claims data (VBA Annual Benefits Report) and the VA rating schedule — not official VA statistics.

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Best Evidence to Gather

  • Range-of-motion test results specifically measuring thigh extension.
  • An orthopedic exam that documents restricted extension using objective measurement, not just a pain complaint.

Strategy Tips

  • Make sure your provider performs an actual goniometer-based motion test rather than a general hip exam, since this code rates a specific measured angle, not general hip discomfort.
  • Describe how the limitation affects walking, standing, or work tasks that require hip extension, like climbing stairs or walking uphill.
  • Note any related impacts on the knee or back, since altered gait from limited thigh extension often places compensatory strain on nearby joints, which can support related secondary claims.

C&P Exam Pitfalls

  • Not using a goniometer during the exam, since this code is rated on a specific measured angle that general observation can't substitute for.
  • Reporting pain without any accompanying range-of-motion measurement, which leaves no objective basis for this specific rating.

Common Filing Mistakes

  • Complaining only of pain without requesting or including formal motion testing, since this code requires a measured extension loss, not a symptom description.
  • Submitting a claim with no documented evidence of the actual degree of extension loss, since the single rating tier is threshold-based on that measurement.

Onset Patterns

  • Limited thigh extension often follows a prior injury, surgery, or chronic overuse affecting the hip or upper thigh.
  • It can also develop or worsen gradually alongside arthritis or aging, particularly if an old injury was never fully rehabilitated.

Secondary Conditions

Conditions commonly linked to Thigh, Limitation of Extension. Service-connecting a secondary condition can increase your combined rating.

Common questions about Thigh, Limitation of Extension

Is Thigh, Limitation of Extension a VA-rated disability?
Yes. The VA rates Thigh, Limitation of Extension under VASRD diagnostic code 5251 (Musculoskeletal System). This diagnostic code covers limited hip and thigh extension - difficulty moving the leg backward from the hip - which is a distinct, specific measurement separate from general hip or thigh pain. Because there's…
What VA disability rating can I get for Thigh, Limitation of Extension?
Possible VA ratings for Thigh, Limitation of Extension are 10%. Examples: 10%: Can't fully straighten leg by 5 degrees.
What's the typical VA rating awarded for Thigh, Limitation of Extension?
Vetrify estimates the typical rating awarded for Thigh, Limitation of Extension at around 10%, based on VA claims data and the rating schedule. An estimated 85,000 veterans are service-connected for Thigh, Limitation of Extension. Estimated approval outlook: Moderate – needs clear physical measurement.
What evidence helps prove Thigh, Limitation of Extension for VA disability?
Strong evidence for a Thigh, Limitation of Extension claim includes: Range-of-motion test results specifically measuring thigh extension.; An orthopedic exam that documents restricted extension using objective measurement, not just a pain complaint..
What mistakes should veterans avoid when claiming Thigh, Limitation of Extension?
Common pitfalls when filing for Thigh, Limitation of Extension: Complaining only of pain without requesting or including formal motion testing, since this code requires a measured extension loss, not a symptom description.; Submitting a claim with no documented evidence of the actual degree of extension loss, since th…
What conditions are commonly secondary to Thigh, Limitation of Extension?
Conditions often service-connected as secondary to Thigh, Limitation of Extension include: Knee Pain, Back Strain. Filing for secondary conditions can increase a veteran's combined VA rating.

Official sources

  1. 38 CFR § 4.71a — Schedule of ratings — musculoskeletal system (Diagnostic Code 5251)

Rating criteria on this page are an educational summary of the cited regulation — the eCFR text is authoritative. See how Vetrify derives its numbers.

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