YOUR CONDITION, EXPLAINED
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) VA disability rating & claim guide
The VA rates Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) under diagnostic code 7005, in 38 CFR § 4.104 (cardiovascular system), and the schedule provides four evaluation levels for it: 100%, 60%, 30% and 10%.
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A CLEARER PATH FORWARD
Make sense of your next step.
01Understand the rating02Know what to gather03Plan your preparationTHE ESSENTIALS
How the VA rates Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Coronary artery disease is the narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the heart, usually from plaque buildup, which can cause chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, and fatigue with exertion. It's a PACT Act presumptive condition for many Vietnam-era veterans with qualifying Agent Orange exposure.
The VA rates CAD almost entirely on METs (metabolic equivalents) - a measurement of how much exertion triggers symptoms like chest pain, dyspnea, or fatigue - along with echocardiogram or catheterization findings and any history of congestive heart failure. A lower METs threshold (meaning symptoms appear with less exertion) means a higher rating.
- Diagnostic code
- 7005
- Rating schedule
- 38 CFR § 4.104
- Schedule levels
- 100%, 60%, 30% and 10%
How does the VA choose a rating level?
Which level applies is set by the criteria the evidence meets, not by the diagnosis. Where there is a question as to which of two evaluations applies, 38 CFR § 4.7 assigns the higher one if the disability picture more nearly approximates the criteria required for that rating.
This code prints no 0% row. Under 38 CFR § 4.31, a 0% evaluation is assigned where the requirements for a compensable evaluation are not met.
EXPLORE THE PERCENTAGES
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) VA rating criteria (DC 7005)
Choose a percentage to see what that level means. Open the full comparison to read all the criteria in one place.
These are published rating criteria. Selecting a level does not predict your VA decision.
BUILD YOUR EVIDENCE, ONE PIECE AT A TIME
Evidence for your Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) claim
A long list feels easier when you have a place to start. Use this checklist to see what you have and what still needs gathering.
Check off what you’ve gathered. Progress stays on this page until you leave or refresh.
THE EXAM FORM
Which DBQ is used for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)?
VA's page says: “You can use these forms to submit medical evidence from your health care providers.”
Source: VA: Public Disability Benefits Questionnaires (DBQs), read September 18, 2026.
SMALL DETAILS. BETTER PREPARATION.
Preparing your Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) claim
Start with the practical tips, then explore the common oversights. You don’t need to work through everything at once.
Practical tips for your claim3 tips
- 01
Make sure a formal METs test is part of your evidence, since the rating schedule is built directly around METs thresholds - without it, the rating can default lower than the condition actually warrants.
- 02
Note specifically if symptoms (chest pain, shortness of breath, fatigue) occur with only minor activity, since that detail is what separates the higher rating tiers from the lower ones.
- 03
If you served in Vietnam, Thailand, or along the Korean DMZ during the qualifying period, connect your claim to Agent Orange presumptive service connection rather than relying only on direct causation.
C&P exam pitfalls to keep in mind2 tips
- 01
Skipping or not requesting a METs test - without it, the C&P examiner has less objective basis to assign anything above the lowest compensable tier.
- 02
Relying on a diagnosis alone without imaging or catheterization data to confirm and quantify the extent of the artery narrowing.
Common filing mistakes2 tips
- 01
Describing chest pain or fatigue without connecting it to a specific diagnosed cardiac event or exam finding, which makes it harder for a rater to link the symptom to CAD specifically.
- 02
Submitting incomplete cardiac testing data - a partial workup often results in the VA defaulting to a lower rating than the full picture would support.
When symptoms may first appear2 tips
- 01
CAD often doesn't become symptomatic until years or decades after service, as arterial plaque builds up gradually over time.
- 02
Veterans in high-stress roles or with documented herbicide exposure sometimes see symptoms emerge earlier than the general population, which is part of why Agent Orange exposure is treated as presumptive for this condition.
WHEN VA HOLDS THE LINK
After a service-connected lower-extremity amputation
38 CFR 3.310(c): “Ischemic heart disease or other cardiovascular disease developing in a veteran who has a service-connected amputation of one lower extremity at or above the knee or service-connected amputations of both lower extremities at or above the ankles, shall be held to be the proximate result of the service-connected amputation or amputations.”
38 CFR 3.310(c) does not define "other cardiovascular disease". The rating schedule evaluates Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in its cardiovascular section, 38 CFR 4.104.
- DC 5160
Complete Amputation of the Lower Extremity (Hip Disarticulation or Trans-Pelvic)
One service-connected amputation at this level meets the rule.
- DC 5161
Amputation of Thigh at Upper Third
One service-connected amputation at this level meets the rule.
- DC 5162
Amputation of Thigh at Middle or Lower Third
One service-connected amputation at this level meets the rule.
- DC 5163
Amputation of Leg, with Defective Stump
Below the knee: meets the rule only with service-connected amputations of both lower extremities at or above the ankles.
- DC 5164
Leg Amputation Not Improvable by Prosthesis Controlled by Natural Knee Action
Below the knee: meets the rule only with service-connected amputations of both lower extremities at or above the ankles.
YOUR SERVICE STORY
Military jobs associated with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
More by branch: Air Force
THE BROADER PICTURE
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) by the numbers
- Approval outlook
- High – especially for Vietnam-era vets due to presumptive status.
- Service-connected disabilities (VBA count)
- 266,518 disabilities
- Typical rating awarded
- ~30%
Count of service-connected disabilities from the VBA Annual Benefits Report (FY2025), as of September 30, 2025; the report counts disabilities, not veterans. Approval outlook and typical rating are Vetrify editorial estimates, not official VA statistics.
LET’S CLEAR A FEW THINGS UP
Common questions about Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Is Heart Disease a VA-rated disability?
Yes. The VA rates Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) under VASRD diagnostic code 7005 (Cardiovascular System). Coronary artery disease is the narrowing of the arteries that supply blood to the heart, usually from plaque buildup, which can cause chest pain (angina), shortness of breath, and fatigue with exertion. It's a PACT Act presumptive condition for many Vietnam-era veterans with qualifying Agent Orange exposure.
What VA disability rating can I get for Heart Disease?
Possible VA ratings for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) are 100%, 60%, 30%, 10%, 0%. The 0% level comes from 38 CFR 4.31, which assigns it wherever no compensable level is met. Examples: 100%: Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms; 60%: Workload of 3.1-5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; 30%: Workload of 5.1-7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent (e.g., multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging).
What's the typical VA rating awarded for Heart Disease?
Vetrify estimates the typical rating awarded for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) at around 30%, based on VA claims data and the rating schedule. Per the VBA Annual Benefits Report (FY2025), veterans receiving VA compensation as of September 30, 2025 had 266,518 service-connected disabilities rated as Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). The report counts disabilities, not veterans. Estimated approval outlook: High – especially for Vietnam-era vets due to presumptive status.
What evidence helps prove Heart Disease for VA disability?
Strong evidence for a Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) claim includes: Cardiology reports, EKGs, and - most importantly - a documented METs test, since that's the specific measurement the rating schedule uses; Echocardiogram or cardiac catheterization results confirming the diagnosis and severity of arterial narrowing; Hospital or ER records documenting chest pain, angina episodes, or related cardiac events.
Which DBQ is used for Heart Disease?
VA's Heart Conditions Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) is on its public list of DBQs. VA's page says: "You can use these forms to submit medical evidence from your health care providers."
What mistakes should veterans avoid when claiming Heart Disease?
Common pitfalls when filing for Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Describing chest pain or fatigue without connecting it to a specific diagnosed cardiac event or exam finding, which makes it harder for a rater to link the symptom to CAD specifically; Submitting incomplete cardiac testing data - a partial workup often results in the VA defaulting to a lower rating than the full picture would support.
Is Heart Disease a presumptive condition for VA benefits?
Yes, for a veteran who meets a presumption's conditions. 38 CFR 3.309(e) names "Ischemic heart disease (including, but not limited to, acute, subacute, and old myocardial infarction; atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease including coronary artery disease (including coronary spasm) and coronary bypass surgery; and stable, unstable and Prinzmetal's angina)" among the diseases associated with herbicide agents, for a veteran exposed to one during service. The regulation presumes that exposure for service in Vietnam, including its offshore waters, from January 9, 1962 to May 7, 1975; in a unit that, as the Department of Defense determined, operated in or near the Korean DMZ where herbicides were applied, from April 1, 1968 to August 31, 1971; or, in the Air Force or Air Force Reserve, regularly and repeatedly aboard C-123 aircraft used to spray herbicides (38 CFR 3.307(a)(6)). The statute, 38 U.S.C. 1116, 1116A and 1116B, also covers U.S. or Royal Thai bases in Thailand, Laos, Mimot or Krek in Cambodia, Guam or American Samoa or their territorial waters, Johnston Atoll or a ship that called there, and the DMZ from September 1, 1967, each in its own period. 38 CFR 3.309(c)(1) names "Atherosclerotic heart disease" among the diseases specific to former prisoners of war, if it became manifest to a degree of 10 percent or more at any time after discharge. Each presumption gives way to affirmative evidence to the contrary (38 CFR 3.307(d)).
Does VA hold Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) to be the result of a service-connected lower-extremity amputation?
38 CFR 3.310(c): "Ischemic heart disease or other cardiovascular disease developing in a veteran who has a service-connected amputation of one lower extremity at or above the knee or service-connected amputations of both lower extremities at or above the ankles, shall be held to be the proximate result of the service-connected amputation or amputations." 38 CFR 3.310(c) does not define "other cardiovascular disease". The rating schedule evaluates Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) in its cardiovascular section, 38 CFR 4.104.
What conditions can be secondary to Heart Disease?
Conditions that can be service-connected as secondary to Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), when a medical opinion links them, include: Hypertension. A secondary condition gets its own rating, which VA combines with the veteran's other ratings under 38 CFR 4.25.
Official sources
- 38 CFR § 4.104, Schedule of ratings, cardiovascular system (Diagnostic Code 7005)
- 38 CFR § 4.7, higher of two evaluations
- 38 CFR § 4.31, zero percent evaluations
- 38 CFR § 3.310(c), cardiovascular disease after a service-connected lower-extremity amputation
- 38 CFR 3.309(e), presumptive service connection
- 38 CFR 3.309(c)(1), presumptive service connection
- VBA Annual Benefits Report (FY2025), service-connected disabilities count, as of September 30, 2025
Criteria in quotation marks are the regulation’s own words; everything else on this page is Vetrify’s summary of it. The eCFR text is authoritative. See how Vetrify derives its numbers.
How these figures are checked: our methodology and the open dataset.
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