VASRD 5304 · Musculoskeletal System
Injury to the muscles that hold the head of the upper arm bone in the shoulder socket and rotate the arm — the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor and subscapularis.
| Rating | Criteria |
|---|---|
| 30% | Severe damage to the shoulder stabilizer muscles of your dominant arm. |
| 20% | Severe damage on your non-dominant side, or moderately severe damage on either side. |
| 10% | Moderate damage to these muscles — rated the same whichever arm is injured. |
| 0% | Slight damage — service-connected, but below the level the schedule pays for. |
Under 38 CFR 4.73, DC 5304 rates injury of Muscle Group IV: the intrinsic muscles of the shoulder girdle, which the schedule lists as the supraspinatus, the infraspinatus and teres minor, the subscapularis and the coracobrachialis. Their stated function is stabilization of the shoulder against injury in strong movements, holding the head of the humerus in its socket, abduction, and outward and inward rotation of the arm. The code grades the injury as slight, moderate, moderately severe or severe, in two columns for the dominant (major) and non-dominant (minor) extremity. Severe is 30 percent major and 20 percent minor. Moderately severe is 20 percent in both columns. Moderate is 10 percent in both, and slight is 0 percent in both. The highest evaluation DC 5304 provides is 30 percent, and only for the dominant extremity — Group IV sits lower than Groups I, II and III, which reach 40. Note what this code is for: § 4.73 is the schedule of ratings for MUSCLE INJURIES, and the four muscles Group IV names are the rotator cuff plus the coracobrachialis. Where a shoulder disability is evaluated instead on limitation of arm motion — which is how most rotator cuff tears are rated — the applicable code is DC 5201 in § 4.71a, not DC 5304, and the percentages are different.
Approval outlook
Moderate – depends on severity and functional loss.
Veterans service-connected
~12,700 veterans
Typical rating awarded
~20%
Vetrify editorial estimates informed by VA published claims data (VBA Annual Benefits Report) and the VA rating schedule — not official VA statistics.
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Conditions commonly linked to Muscle Group IV - Shoulder Stabilizer Muscles (Supraspinatus, Subscapularis). Service-connecting a secondary condition can increase your combined rating.
Military occupational specialties (MOS) where Muscle Group IV - Shoulder Stabilizer Muscles (Supraspinatus, Subscapularis) is frequently claimed.
Rating criteria on this page are an educational summary of the cited regulation — the eCFR text is authoritative. See how Vetrify derives its numbers.
See how Muscle Group IV - Shoulder Stabilizer Muscles (Supraspinatus, Subscapularis) combines with your other service-connected conditions using the official VA combined-ratings formula.
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